Search results for "Motor dysfunction"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Multi-Dimensional, Short-Timescale Quantification of Parkinson's Disease and Essential Tremor Motor Dysfunction

2020

Introduction: Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive movement disorder characterized by heterogenous motor dysfunction with fluctuations in severity. Objective, short-timescale characterization of this dysfunction is necessary as therapies become increasingly adaptive. Objectives: This study aims to characterize a novel, naturalistic, and goal-directed tablet-based task and complementary analysis protocol designed to characterize the motor features of PD. Methods: A total of 26 patients with PD and without deep brain stimulation (DBS), 20 control subjects, and eight patients with PD and with DBS completed the task. Eight metrics, each designed to capture an aspect of motor dysfunction in…

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyDeep brain stimulationParkinson's diseaseMovement disordersMotor dysfunctionmedicine.medical_treatmentbehavioral disciplines and activitieslcsh:RC346-429Correlation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationmedicinelcsh:Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemOriginal ResearchUPDRSsymptom assessmentEssential tremorbusiness.industryessential tremor (ET)medicine.diseaseControl subjectsdeep brain stimulationmachine learning030104 developmental biologyNeurologyMulti dimensionalNeurology (clinical)medicine.symptombusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryParkinson's Disease (PD)Frontiers in Neurology
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Movements Execution in Amnestic Mild Cognitive Impairment and Alzheimer’s Disease

2007

We evaluated the relationship between motor and neuropsychological deficits in subjects affected by amnestic Mild Cognitive Impairment (aMCI) and early Alzheimer’s Disease (AD). Kinematics of goal-directed movement of aMCI and AD subjects were compared to those of age-matched control subjects. AD showed a slowing down of motor performance compared to aMCI and controls. No relationships were found between motor and cognitive performances in both AD and aMCI. Our results suggest that the different motor behaviour between AD and aMCI cannot be related to memory deficits, probably reflecting the initial degeneration of parietal-frontal circuits for movement planning. The onset of motor dysfunct…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyMild Cognitive ImpairmentMotor dysfunctionneuropsychologyNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryDiseaseAudiologyNeuropsychological TestsMotor behaviourSeverity of Illness Indexbehavioral disciplines and activitiesAlzheimer Diseasemental disordersmedicineReaction TimeHumansBiomechanicsClinical NoteAlzheimer’s DiseaseCognitive impairmentalzheimer's disease mild cognitive impairment kinematicsAgedDemographypointingMovement DisordersNeuropsychologyCognitionGeneral MedicineControl subjectsBiomechanical PhenomenaSeverity of Illness Index; Humans; Alzheimer Disease; Aged; Mental Recall; Cognition Disorders; Demography; Movement Disorders; Neuropsychological Tests; Amnesia; Biomechanics; Female; Male; Reaction TimeNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyNeurologykinematicsMental RecallSettore MED/26 - NeurologiaFemaleNeurology (clinical)AmnesiaPsychologyCognition DisordersNeuroscienceMovement planningRC321-571Behavioural Neurology
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587 VASOMOTOR DYSFUNCTION AND ALTERATIONS OF CIRCULATING CYTOKINES IN DIABETIC POLYNEUROPATHY PATIENTS WITH AND WITHOUT MECHANICAL ALLODYNIA

2009

medicine.medical_specialtyAnesthesiology and Pain MedicineDiabetic polyneuropathybusiness.industryInternal medicineCardiologymedicineVasomotor dysfunctionbusinessMechanical AllodyniaEuropean Journal of Pain
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Compliance with patient-reported outcome assessment in glioma patients: predictors for drop out

2017

Abstract Background Patient-reported outcomes are of high importance in clinical neuro-oncology. However, assessment is still suboptimal. We aimed at exploring factors associated with the probability for a) drop out of study and b) death during follow-up. Methods Patients were assessed twice during follow-up visits scheduled within 3 to 5 months of each other by using 3 validated patient-reported outcome measures (t1: first assessment, t2: second assessment). As “death” was seen as a competing risk for drop out, univariate competing risk Cox regression models were applied to explore factors associated with dropping out (age, gender, WHO grade, living situation, recurrent surgery, Karnofsky …

medicine.medical_specialtyMotor dysfunctionKarnofsky Performance Statusbusiness.industryProportional hazards modelMedicine (miscellaneous)Original Articlesmedicine.diseasehumanities03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical functioning030220 oncology & carcinogenesisDrop outInternal medicineGliomamedicinePhysical therapyDistress ThermometerPatient-reported outcomebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeuro-Oncology Practice
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Reversible esophageal motor dysfunction in botulism

1985

Two cases of botulism with autonomic and neuromuscular system involvement are presented. In both patients, dryness of the mouth and difficulties in swallowing were predominant symptoms. Esophageal manometry revealed a marked decrease in peristaltic amplitude, which was most pronounced in the upper third of the esophagus. These functional abnormalities returned to normal following recovery from the acute disease.

medicine.medical_specialtyPhysiologybusiness.industryMotility disordermedicine.diseaseSurgeryCellular and Molecular Neurosciencemedicine.anatomical_structureSwallowingPhysiology (medical)AnesthesiaMedicineBotulismEsophageal motor dysfunctionNeurology (clinical)Upper thirdEsophagusbusinessPeristalsisMuscle & Nerve
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